Microbiology

New Blood Test Can Determine When an Individual Was Exposed to a Pathogenic Microorganism
An international research team has developed a diagnostic blood test – initially for the recurring form of vivax malaria – that can determine when an individual was exposed to a pathogenic microorganism, including the coronavirus that causes COVID-19. More...19 May 2020

Initial Immune Response After Dengue Virus Infection Identified
Dengue virus (DENV) is a member of the clinically-relevant Flavivirus genus together with Zika virus, yellow fever virus and others. With four distinct serotypes, DENV is thought to infect between 280 and 550 million people worldwide every year. More...19 May 2020

Different Methods Compared for Species Identification of Enterococcus
Biochemical test‐based methodologies are still used in some laboratories for the identification of bacterial isolates, mainly because of the need for the performance of drug susceptibility tests. However, these systems are unable to distinguish some species, especially among Gram‐positive bacteria. More...18 May 2020

Immune Responses Evaluated for Tick-Borne Encephalitis
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is an important vector-borne infection of the central nervous system (CNS). The majority of all reported cases of TBE occur in adults. However, TBE should also be included in the differential diagnosis of pediatric CNS infections in endemic areas. More...13 May 2020

Bacterial Blood Infections Tied to Heightened Colon Cancer Risk
Colorectal cancer occurs in the colon or the rectum and it is the third most common type of cancer in the USA. Around 90% of cases occur in people aged 50 years or older. As well as age, risk factors include a family history of colorectal cancer, some genetic syndromes, obesity, and a lack of exercise, a diet low in fruit and vegetables, and inflammatory bowel disease. More...12 May 2020

Blood Clotting Causes Significant Mortality in COVID-19 Patients
Although the underlying pulmonary pathophysiology remains incompletely understood, severe COVID-19 infection is associated with a marked alveolar inflammatory cell infiltrate, together with a systemic cytokine storm response. More...11 May 2020

CRISPR-Based Microarray System Enables Massive Testing for Viral Pathogens
A novel microfluidic nucleic acid-based diagnostic system is capable of detecting a specific virus from a catalog of more than 160 human pathogens, including the COVID-19 coronavirus, simultaneously in more than 1,000 samples. More...11 May 2020
In Other News
A Series of Sensitive and Specific DNA-Based Assays Detects and Differentiates Salmonella Serotypes
Antibody Detection Is Critical for COVID-19 Diagnosis
Giemsa Stain Outperforms Urease Test for Helicobacter Pylori Diagnosis
Scabies Detected by Molecular Methods in Skin Scrapings
Urea Dissociation Tests Reduces SARS-CoV-2 IgM False-Positives
Real-Time Assay Evaluated for Two Sexually Transmitted Diseases
RT-LAMP Assay Developed for SARS-CoV-2
Commercial Kits Evaluated for Mediterranean Visceral Leishmaniasis
SARS-CoV-2 Found in Sputum/Feces After Negative Pharyngeal Specimens
Potential Microbial Markers Identified for Cervical Pre-Cancer Progression
Deep Throat SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load Ascertained in Saliva Samples
Novel Rapid Test Developed for Detecting Carbapenemase
Novel Nanofluidic Device Traps and Concentrates Pathogenic Bacteria
Factors Associated with ARDS in COVID-19 Identified
SARS-Cov-2 Specific Antibody Responses in COVID-19 Patients
The COVID-19 Coronavirus Remains Viable for Hours or Days on Solid Surfaces
Plasma Virome of Brazilians with Unexplained Symptoms of Infection
SARS-CoV-2 Detected in Multiple Sample Types
Serial Procalcitonin Measurements Utilized in Hospitalized Community-Acquired Pneumonia
Microbiome Composition Predicts Outcome Among Stem Cell Transplant Patients
Gut Bacteria Linked to Pulmonary Artery Hypertension
High-Throughput Isothermal HPV Test Validated
Immuno-Magnetic Agglutination Assay Detects Dengue Virus Antigen
The LabMedica Microbiology channel provides the latest news in the fields of epidemiology, bacteriology, virology, and parasitology, all viewed from the unique perspective of Laboratory Medicine.