Blood Test Combines Epigenetics, NGS and Machine Learning for Multi-Cancer Early Detection
|
By LabMedica International staff writers Posted on 07 Jun 2022 |

Early detection and treatment are important components of comprehensive cancer control. Cancer, when identified early, is more likely to respond to effective treatment, resulting in a greater probability of surviving as well as less expensive treatment. Now, a qualitative next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based in vitro diagnostic device that detects DNA methylation markers using cfDNA isolated from human peripheral whole blood enables earlier detection and localization of multiple cancer types. The assay includes a semi-automated workflow including cfDNA extraction and library preparation; a sequencing instrument for massively parallel sequencing (MPS) of the pooled libraries; as well as an analysis software for data analysis.
The OverC multi-cancer detection blood test is based on Burning Rock Biotech Limited’s (Shanghai, China) self-developed multi-cancer early detection technology ELSA-seq. The technology combines epigenetics, NGS, and machine learning to achieve multi-cancer early detection. ELSA-seq has successfully accomplished the efficient capture of trace amounts of circulating tumor DNA methylation signals in blood. ELSA-seq has been published in a number of high-impact academic journals. These results demonstrate that ELSA-seq is a highly sensitive test for detection of the trace amounts of tumor-derived methylation signals in plasma samples from multiple cancer types. Burning Rock has received CE marking for its OverC multi-cancer detection blood test which is intended for earlier detection and localization of multiple cancer types in adults of either sex, aged 40-75 years old.
Related Links:
Burning Rock Biotech Limited
Latest Molecular Diagnostics News
- Blood Biomarker Predicts Cognitive Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest
- Liquid Biopsy Enables Faster Diagnosis of Childhood Cancer in Africa
- Blood Test Helps Guide Treatment in Older Women with Breast Cancer
- Rapid Host-Response Test Distinguishes Bacterial and Viral Infections in Minutes
- Liquid Biopsy Method Pinpoints Disease Source From a Single Drop of Blood
- Study Reveals Widespread Errors in Gene Variant Naming
- New Blood Test Aims to Transform Liver Cancer Surveillance
- New Biomarkers Indicate Higher Liver Cancer Risk in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients
- Precision Analyzer Reveals ‘Chameleon Proteins’ Causing Intractable Diseases
- Alzheimer's Blood Marker Could Improve Detection of Heart and Kidney Diseases
- Single Blood Test Predicts Heart Diseases 15 Years Before Onset
- Blood Immune 'Fingerprint' Predicts Side Effects of New Alzheimer's Drug
- Clinical Diagnostic Test Detects Additional Genetic Variants in Acute Leukemia Patients
- Blood Test Predicts Dementia in Women 25 Years Before Symptoms Begin
- DNA Aptamers Offer New Tool for Easy Alzheimer's Blood Test
- Serial Liquid Biopsies Reveal Therapy Resistance in Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Channels
Clinical Chemistry
view channel
Simple Urine Home Test Kit Could Detect Early-Stage Breast Cancer
Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women globally and remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in more than 100 countries. Current diagnostic pathways rely on mammography,... Read more
New Tool Tracks Biomarker Changes to Predict Myeloma Progression
Smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) precedes multiple myeloma and poses a monitoring challenge because progression risk varies widely among patients. Static, one-time laboratory assessments can miss clinically... Read moreHematology
view channel
Rapid Cartridge-Based Test Aims to Expand Access to Hemoglobin Disorder Diagnosis
Sickle cell disease and beta thalassemia are hemoglobin disorders that often require referral to specialized laboratories for definitive diagnosis, delaying results for patients and clinicians.... Read more
New Guidelines Aim to Improve AL Amyloidosis Diagnosis
Light chain (AL) amyloidosis is a rare, life-threatening bone marrow disorder in which abnormal amyloid proteins accumulate in organs. Approximately 3,260 people in the United States are diagnosed... Read moreImmunology
view channel
Microfluidic Chip Detects Cancer Recurrence from Immune Response Signals
Early identification of treatment response and relapse remains a major challenge in solid tumors, where minimal residual disease is difficult to detect with routine imaging and blood tests.... Read more
Cancer Mutation ‘Fingerprints’ to Improve Prediction of Immunotherapy Response
Cancer cells accumulate thousands of genetic mutations, but not all mutations affect tumors in the same way. Some make cancer cells more visible to the immune system, while others allow tumors to evade... Read moreMicrobiology
view channel
Breath Analysis Approach Offers Rapid Detection of Bacterial Infection
Accurate and rapid identification of bacterial infections remains challenging in acute care, where delays can hinder timely, targeted therapy. Infectious diseases are a major cause of mortality worldwide,... Read more
Study Highlights Accuracy Gaps in Consumer Gut Microbiome Kits
Direct-to-consumer gut microbiome kits promise personalized insights by profiling fecal bacteria and generating health readouts, but their analytical accuracy remains uncertain. A new study shows that... Read more
WHO Recommends Near POC Tests, Tongue Swabs and Sputum Pooling for TB Diagnosis
Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world’s leading infectious disease killers, yet millions of cases go undiagnosed or are detected too late. Barriers such as reliance on sputum samples, limited laboratory... Read morePathology
view channel
AI-Powered Tool to Transform Dermatopathology Workflow
Skin cancer accounts for the largest number of cancer diagnoses in the United States, placing sustained pressure on pathology services. Diagnostic interpretation can be variable for challenging melanocytic... Read more
New Chromogenic Culture Media Enable Rapid Detection of Candida Infections
Invasive Candida infections are challenging for healthcare systems, with some strains spreading rapidly in hospitals and showing resistance to multiple antifungal drugs. Candida auris is associated with... Read moreTechnology
view channel
Portable Breath Sensor Detects Pneumonia Biomarkers in Minutes
Pneumonia is commonly confirmed with chest X-rays or laboratory assays that can take hours, delaying clinical decisions in acute and outpatient settings. Breath-based diagnostics promise faster answers... Read more
New Electronic Pipette Enhances Workflows with Touchscreen Control
Manual pipetting remains a routine yet error-prone step that can affect reproducibility and throughput in clinical and research laboratories. Training demands and ergonomic strain also add variability... Read more
AI Model Outperforms Clinicians in Rare Disease Detection
Rare diseases affect an estimated 300 million people worldwide, yet diagnosis is often protracted and error-prone. Many conditions present with heterogeneous signs that overlap with common disorders, leading... Read more
AI-Driven Diagnostic Demonstrates High Accuracy in Detecting Periprosthetic Joint Infection
Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a rare but serious complication affecting 1% to 2% of primary joint replacement surgeries. The condition occurs when bacteria or fungi infect tissues around an implanted... Read moreIndustry
view channel
Co-Diagnostics Agreement Expands Commercial and Distribution Reach in South Asia
Co-Diagnostics (Co-Dx; Salt Lake City, UT, USA) has signed an agreement for CoSara Diagnostics Pvt. Ltd., its Indian joint venture with Ambalal Sarabhai Enterprises Limited (Ahmedabad, India), to extend... Read more








