Noninvasive Prenatal Test Diagnoses Hemolytic Disease of Fetus and Newborn
|
By LabMedica International staff writers Posted on 05 Oct 2022 |

Alloimmunization occurs in about 1% of pregnancies and is when the pregnant patient makes RBC antibodies as a result of foreign blood mixing. These antibodies can cross the placenta and attack the unborn baby. Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn (HDFN), a rare but potentially deadly resulting condition, can have devastating effects on the fetus including anemia, hyperbilirubinemia, and death. Due to the potential severity of HDFN and the previous lack of non-invasive risk assessment tools, alloimmunized patients are typically monitored closely until delivery, sometimes via weekly blood titers and ultrasounds. This close monitoring determines if an early term delivery or an intrauterine transfusion may be indicated for the pregnancy. Now, a new fetal antigen single-gene non-invasive prenatal test (sgNIPT) for pregnant patients who are alloimmunized with C, c, D, E, Duffy (Fya), or Kell (K) red blood cell (RBC) antibodies looks for the presence of the genetic variants that code for the corresponding fetal antigens.
BillionToOne, Inc. (Palo Alto, CA, USA) has launched UNITY fetal antigen sgNIPT, a new addition to UNITY Screen, that is available at 10+ weeks gestation, and may streamline management for most pregnancies thought to be at risk for HDFN. The UNITY fetal antigen NIPT report will show if the fetal antigen of interest is detected or not detected, providing stronger clinical conviction for those patients who require rigorous monitoring. Importantly, it is expected that up to 65% alloimmunized pregnant patients will not be carrying fetuses that express the antigen(s) of interest. This may drastically minimize unnecessary healthcare resources, decrease monitoring visits, and, most importantly, reduce unnecessary anxiety for many families. Analytical validation data show the test sensitivity and specificity is >99.9%.
"We are thrilled to launch our UNITY fetal antigen sgNIPT. While HDFN only affects 1% of US pregnancies, it can have dire consequences, and the extra, and often unnecessary, monitoring can be a significant source of anxiety for patients," said Oguzhan Atay, BillionToOne CEO. "This is yet another example of our powerful Quantitative Counting Templates (QCT) technology and its application to single-gene NIPT fulfilling a previously unmet medical need. Providing up to 65% of alloimmunized patients with greater peace of mind that their babies are low risk is the type of patient-oriented product we always strive for."
Related Links:
BillionToOne, Inc.
Latest Hematology News
- Viscoelastic Testing Could Improve Treatment of Maternal Hemorrhage
- Pioneering Model Measures Radiation Exposure in Blood for Precise Cancer Treatments
- Platelets Could Improve Early and Minimally Invasive Detection of Cancer
- Portable and Disposable Device Obtains Platelet-Rich Plasma Without Complex Equipment
- Disposable Cartridge-Based Test Delivers Rapid and Accurate CBC Results
- First Point-of-Care Heparin Monitoring Test Provides Results in Under 15 Minutes

- New Scoring System Predicts Risk of Developing Cancer from Common Blood Disorder
- Non-Invasive Prenatal Test for Fetal RhD Status Demonstrates 100% Accuracy
- WBC Count Could Predict Severity of COVID-19 Symptoms
- New Platelet Counting Technology to Help Labs Prevent Diagnosis Errors
- Streamlined Approach to Testing for Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia Improves Diagnostic Accuracy
- POC Hemostasis System Could Help Prevent Maternal Deaths
- New Test Assesses Oxygen Delivering Ability of Red Blood Cells by Measuring Their Shape
- Personalized CBC Testing Could Help Diagnose Early-Stage Diseases in Healthy Individuals
- Non-Invasive Test Solution Determines Fetal RhD Status from Maternal Plasma
- First-Of-Its-Kind Smartphone Technology Noninvasively Measures Blood Hemoglobin Levels at POC
Channels
Clinical Chemistry
view channel
VOCs Show Promise for Early Multi-Cancer Detection
Early cancer detection is critical to improving survival rates, but most current screening methods focus on individual cancer types and often involve invasive procedures. This makes it difficult to identify... Read more
Portable Raman Spectroscopy Offers Cost-Effective Kidney Disease Diagnosis at POC
Kidney disease is typically diagnosed through blood or urine tests, often when patients present with symptoms such as blood in urine, shortness of breath, or weight loss. While these tests are common,... Read moreMolecular Diagnostics
view channel
Urine Test Detects Early Stage Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic cancer remains among the hardest cancers to detect early. In the UK, around 10,000 people are diagnosed each year, but only 5% survive beyond five years. Late diagnosis is a major factor—more... Read more
Genomic Test Could Reduce Lymph Node Biopsy Surgery in Melanoma Patients
Accurately determining whether melanoma has spread to the lymph nodes is crucial for guiding treatment decisions, yet the standard procedure—sentinel lymph node biopsy—remains invasive, costly, and unnecessary... Read moreImmunology
view channel
Blood-Based Liquid Biopsy Model Analyzes Immunotherapy Effectiveness
Immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer care by harnessing the immune system to fight tumors, yet predicting who will benefit remains a major challenge. Many patients undergo costly and taxing treatment... Read more
Signature Genes Predict T-Cell Expansion in Cancer Immunotherapy
Modern cancer immunotherapies rely on the ability of CD8⁺ T cells to rapidly multiply within tumors, generating the immune force needed to eliminate cancer cells. However, the biological triggers behind... Read moreMicrobiology
view channel
Fast Noninvasive Bedside Test Uses Sugar Fingerprint to Detect Fungal Infections
Candida bloodstream infections are a growing global health threat, causing an estimated 6 million cases and 3.8 million deaths annually. Hospitals are particularly vulnerable, as weakened patients after... Read more
Rapid Sepsis Diagnostic Device to Enable Personalized Critical Care for ICU Patients
Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body’s response to infection spirals out of control, damaging organs and leading to critical illness. Patients often arrive at intensive care... Read morePathology
view channel
New Molecular Analysis Tool to Improve Disease Diagnosis
Accurately distinguishing between similar biomolecules such as proteins is vital for biomedical research and diagnostics, yet existing analytical tools often fail to detect subtle structural or compositional... Read more
Tears Offer Noninvasive Alternative for Diagnosing Neurodegenerative Diseases
Diagnosing and monitoring eye and neurodegenerative diseases often requires invasive procedures to access ocular fluids. Ocular fluids like aqueous humor and vitreous humor contain valuable molecular information... Read moreTechnology
view channel
Cell-Sorting Device Uses Electromagnetic Levitation to Precisely Direct Cell Movement
Sorting different cell types—such as cancerous versus healthy or live versus dead cells—is a critical task in biology and medicine. However, conventional methods often require labeling, chemical exposure,... Read more
Embedded GPU Platform Enables Rapid Blood Profiling for POC Diagnostics
Blood tests remain a cornerstone of medical diagnostics, but traditional imaging and analysis methods can be slow, costly, and reliant on dyes or contrast agents. Now, scientists have developed a real-time,... Read moreIndustry
view channel
Puritan Medical Products Showcasing Innovation at AMP2025 in Boston
Puritan Medical Products (Guilford, ME, USA), the world’s most trusted manufacturer of swabs and specimen collection devices, is set to exhibit at AMP2025 in Boston, Massachusetts, from November 11–15.... Read more
Advanced Instruments Merged Under Nova Biomedical Name
Advanced Instruments (Norwood, MA, USA) and Nova Biomedical (Waltham, MA, USA) are now officially doing business under a single, unified brand. This transformation is expected to deliver greater value... Read more








